近(jin)年來，岫巖(yan)清涼山鎮科學引(yin)導(dao)廣大種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)戶樹(shu)立市(shi)場(chang)(chang)意識，以(yi)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)發展前景為前提、以(yi)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)需求為導(dao)向，因地(di)制宜(yi)地(di)調整農業(ye)產(chan)業(ye)結構，推動(dong)轄內(nei)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)戶突破單一的傳(chuan)統(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)思(si)想，改良種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)技術，轉變(bian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)模式，引(yin)導(dao)特色種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)產(chan)業(ye)做好精準(zhun)擁抱(bao)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)準(zhun)備，進一步拓寬了種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)戶收(shou)益。

秋分一過，玉(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)籽粒飽(bao)滿，趨于成(cheng)熟。連日來，岫巖清(qing)涼山鎮紅塔(ta)村(cun)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)戶李鵬經常(chang)鉆進(jin)自家的(de)玉(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)地(di)里(li)(li)，蹲下身來查看(kan)作物(wu)(wu)長勢(shi)。原來，李鵬在自家的(de)玉(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)地(di)里(li)(li)套種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)了中(zhong)草藥黃精，幾年(nian)的(de)套種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)嘗試，使他對(dui)這項土地(di)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)率高、作物(wu)(wu)互利的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)方法大加贊賞。“玉(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)地(di)里(li)(li)套種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)黃精，兩種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)作物(wu)(wu)吸收土壤里(li)(li)不(bu)同的(de)營養(yang)成(cheng)分，所(suo)以并不(bu)會導(dao)致減產(chan)，而且套種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可以最(zui)大程度地(di)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)土地(di)面積，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)兩種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)作物(wu)(wu)就(jiu)有(you)兩份收益，同時玉(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)的(de)秸稈還田后(hou)，對(dui)黃精的(de)生長還有(you)促(cu)進(jin)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)。”

今(jin)年(nian)36歲的李(li)鵬(peng)發(fa)展傳統種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)多(duo)年(nian)。近兩年(nian)，鎮村經(jing)(jing)常(chang)開展農業(ye)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)技術培訓，并經(jing)(jing)常(chang)向廣(guang)大種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)提(ti)供市場(chang)信(xin)息，分析作物的行情(qing)走(zou)勢。由此，種(zhong)點啥才(cai)能效益好(hao)、收入高(gao)，經(jing)(jing)常(chang)是村里種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)們茶余飯(fan)后的話題。經(jing)(jing)過一(yi)番市場(chang)考察，李(li)鵬(peng)決(jue)定跟(gen)著自家表哥種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)中草藥，他們不僅(jin)在玉(yu)米(mi)地里套種(zhong)了(le)黃精，還利用山(shan)地種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)了(le)50多(duo)畝地的林下(xia)(xia)參。“林下(xia)(xia)參的生長(chang)年(nian)頭越長(chang)，市場(chang)價格越好(hao)。我們也(ye)在鎮村的引導下(xia)(xia)，緊盯(ding)市場(chang)變(bian)化，如果(guo)哪(na)年(nian)的市場(chang)價格好(hao)，林下(xia)(xia)參也(ye)可以隨(sui)時挖出來推向市場(chang)。”李(li)鵬(peng)說(shuo)。

近(jin)年(nian)來(lai)，中草藥(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植產(chan)業(ye)(ye)逐(zhu)漸從過去零(ling)散分散的(de)狀態，日趨向規模(mo)化、專業(ye)(ye)化、市場化發(fa)展，不同(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類的(de)中草藥(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植在(zai)岫(xiu)巖遍地(di)開花(hua)，逐(zhu)漸成為岫(xiu)巖特色種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植產(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)典范之一(yi)。岫(xiu)巖在(zai)大(da)力支持(chi)中草藥(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展的(de)同(tong)時(shi)，也在(zai)招商(shang)引資、項目籌劃、扶持(chi)政(zheng)策等多方(fang)面為中草藥(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展營造(zao)了更(geng)廣闊的(de)發(fa)展可能，進一(yi)步激發(fa)了廣大(da)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植戶(hu)調(diao)結構、學技(ji)術(shu)、創新(xin)業(ye)(ye)，因地(di)制宜地(di)突破傳統種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植觀念，為未來(lai)的(de)岫(xiu)巖中草藥(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展精準蓄(xu)力。

“每年都有很多藥商(shang)上門(men)來對(dui)接收購中(zhong)草(cao)藥，可以說(shuo)市場上不愁(chou)賣。我們也聽說(shuo)，未來岫(xiu)巖將從(cong)中(zhong)草(cao)藥種植收購的(de)角度，促進(jin)相關企業項目落地(di)，這也更加鼓勵(li)我們種植戶堅持把中(zhong)草(cao)藥種植下去，精準的(de)對(dui)接市場、贏得收益。”李鵬高興地(di)說(shuo)。

全媒體記者 趙宇澤