鮮人(ren)(ren)參(can)(can)(can)(can)到了采收(shou)季(ji)節，吉(ji)林長(chang)白山是主(zhu)要產區(qu)，在(zai)人(ren)(ren)參(can)(can)(can)(can)收(shou)獲(huo)的季(ji)節，來自全國各地的商(shang)人(ren)(ren)齊聚此地，可謂一場鮮參(can)(can)(can)(can)盛會，商(shang)業的便利讓人(ren)(ren)參(can)(can)(can)(can)走進普通民眾的餐(can)桌(zhuo)上，人(ren)(ren)參(can)(can)(can)(can)從(cong)“百(bai)草之王”變成餐(can)桌(zhuo)上的佳肴，其價(jia)值(zhi)該(gai)如(ru)何理性、科學的評(ping)判，人(ren)(ren)參(can)(can)(can)(can)火爆的背(bei)后(hou)多少(shao)價(jia)值(zhi)成分(fen)多少(shao)利益成分(fen)，值(zhi)得我們去(qu)思(si)考。

認識下人(ren)參(can)的(de)應(ying)用(yong)歷史，人(ren)參(can)是認知度極高(gao)的(de)一(yi)種滋補(bu)藥材，自古都是上品(pin)好藥，為中藥補(bu)氣藥，可(ke)大補(bu)元氣，這些被醫家高(gao)度認可(ke)的(de)是野山(shan)參(can)，非(fei)常(chang)(chang)稀(xi)有，野山(shan)參(can)對生長(chang)環境要求苛刻，年份越長(chang)的(de)人(ren)參(can)越稀(xi)有，目前很多野山(shan)參(can)不僅(jin)僅(jin)做藥用(yong)還(huan)常(chang)(chang)被當做一(yi)種收藏品(pin)，真正的(de)野山(shan)參(can)非(fei)常(chang)(chang)稀(xi)少，不要過于相信(xin)市面上常(chang)(chang)常(chang)(chang)自我標榜的(de)野山(shan)參(can)。

紅參(can)(can)(can)(can)是(shi)(shi)經常可以(yi)買到的(de)(de)一種(zhong)中藥(yao)材(cai)，市場上很(hen)常見(jian)，紅參(can)(can)(can)(can)是(shi)(shi)人參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，紅參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)特殊的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)傳統(tong)保密的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)，紅參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)跟產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)有(you)很(hen)大的(de)(de)關系，我們(men)常聽(ting)到的(de)(de)高(gao)麗參(can)(can)(can)(can)，不(bu)一定(ding)是(shi)(shi)人參(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)的(de)(de)區分，其工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)根本決(jue)定(ding)因(yin)素，因(yin)其特殊的(de)(de)保密工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)，決(jue)定(ding)了(le)其品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)及(ji)藥(yao)效，因(yin)為人參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)主產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)在中國，因(yin)此并(bing)非產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)決(jue)定(ding)了(le)紅參(can)(can)(can)(can)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)，而是(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)技術，現在有(you)些劣(lie)質(zhi)紅參(can)(can)(can)(can)都是(shi)(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)導(dao)致產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)不(bu)合(he)格，另外人參(can)(can)(can)(can)做藥(yao)用，生(sheng)長(chang)年(nian)限需要(yao)六年(nian)以(yi)上，人參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)種(zhong)植需要(yao)兩次以(yi)上移植修根，也(ye)就是(shi)(shi)換(huan)地(di)(di)、修根，人參(can)(can)(can)(can)生(sheng)長(chang)需要(yao)肥沃的(de)(de)土(tu)地(di)(di)，對養分吸(xi)收很(hen)強，不(bu)換(huan)地(di)(di)容易爛根。

現在賣的(de)紅參(can)(can)多(duo)是(shi)人工(gong)種植的(de)，按規范種植的(de)人參(can)(can)，按國家標準的(de)傳(chuan)統工(gong)藝加工(gong)而(er)成的(de)紅參(can)(can)，其(qi)藥用營(ying)養價值還(huan)是(shi)很好的(de)。

鮮(xian)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)這(zhe)兩年(nian)異常火熱，很多人(ren)喜(xi)歡(huan)以(yi)(yi)韓國人(ren)為(wei)(wei)時尚風向(xiang)標，說韓國人(ren)流行鮮(xian)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)煲(bao)湯，無論(lun)這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)說法(fa)是否(fou)屬實，來(lai)(lai)了(le)解下鮮(xian)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)的知識，按規定鮮(xian)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)要做食品(pin)使用，其生長年(nian)限不能超過六(liu)年(nian)，其實從(cong)商業角度來(lai)(lai)看，這(zhe)個(ge)規定是有利(li)的，因為(wei)(wei)種(zhong)(zhong)植時間越長成(cheng)本越高(gao)，這(zhe)里(li)可以(yi)(yi)知道鮮(xian)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)是未(wei)達到藥(yao)用價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)，人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)種(zhong)(zhong)植來(lai)(lai)看一年(nian)兩年(nian)也(ye)能成(cheng)型，另外(wai)鮮(xian)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)并沒有什么質量標準(zhun)，作為(wei)(wei)生鮮(xian)類產品(pin)，外(wai)觀的好壞也(ye)很難說明(ming)品(pin)質與(yu)價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)，因此(ci)鮮(xian)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)的質量很難評判(pan)。

鮮人(ren)參在東北種植很廣(guang)泛，如果按(an)六(liu)年種植年限，達(da)到(dao)六(liu)年能加(jia)工成為紅(hong)參的產量還是(shi)越來越少的，所以紅(hong)參的市場價(jia)(jia)也是(shi)水(shui)漲船高(gao)，鮮人(ren)參走進大眾(zhong)視野，我們還是(shi)要(yao)理性看待，畢竟其(qi)價(jia)(jia)值與標(biao)準還缺(que)乏規范，其(qi)利弊，未來是(shi)否能形成新的鮮人(ren)參產業還很難說，商業要(yao)挖掘資源價(jia)(jia)值，更要(yao)保(bao)護資源，希望不要(yao)過度(du)消(xiao)費。